n
February of this year, Kuwait opened a new state-of-the-art oil pier
1.2 miles offshore from the countrys largest refinery, Mina Al-
Ahmadi. Touted as the largest and most advanced in the Middle East,
the Mina Al-Ahmadi pier forms part of an ambitious strategy to promote
the countrys oil output and exports. The new facility can accommodate
supertankers with a capacity up to 350,000 tons, as well as natural
gas and methanol tankers. Six platforms will enable the pier to handle
four tankers at once and to reduce loading time from 48 hours to 30
hours. The pier, which took three years to complete and represents an
investment of $342 million, will serve the emirate throughout the next
30 years. It is also a part of the upgrading of the port, which suffered
extensive damage during the 1990 Iraqi invasion. Simultaneously, Kuwait
has ordered seven new tankers, with the first to be delivered in 2006,
and is actively seeking new markets for the countrys planned increase
in production.
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Vision 2020 rises to match global demand -
uwaits
energy sector is set to undergo an extensive expansion and reconstruction
over the next 15 years. Vision 2020, the strategic plan of Kuwait Petroleum
Corporation (KPC), aims to increase production from current levels of
2.2 million barrels per day (bpd) to 4 million, and refining capacity
from the current 889,200 bpd to 1.3 million bpd in an effort to match
the global rise in energy demand, especially from up-and-coming Asian
markets such as China. The successful realization of Vision 2020 entails
further exploiting the countrys northern oil fields, constructing
a new refinery and renovating the three existing refineries, as well
as developing value-added upstream activities. The expansion of KPCs
petrochemicals activities both inside and outside of Kuwait and the
upgrading of Kuwaits oil transport sector are also key objectives.
KPC has estimated that the plan will require a total investment of roughly
US$55 billion (£33 billion) before its completion.